Ōmandokoro
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Ōmandokoro (大政所, 1516 – 29 August 1592) or Ōmandokoro Naka was the mother of the Japanese ruler Toyotomi Hideyoshi.[1] She was also the mother of Asahi no kata, Tomo and Toyotomi Hidenaga.
Biography
It is said that Ōmandokoro was born in Gokisu-mura, Owari Province. She was married to Kinoshita Yaemon, an Ashigaru of the Oda clan. They had two sons, Tomo and Hideyoshi. She remarried when her husband died. There is some controversy whether Asahi no kata and Hidenaga were the children of her first or second husband.
There are several accounts describing her role in Hideyoshi's court. One source cited that due to her serious illness in 1588, Hideyoshi ordered ceremonies at major Shinto and Buddhist temples at Ise, Kasuga, Gion, Atago, Kitano, Kiyomizudera, Kofukuji, and Kuramadera.[2] In 1591, she pleaded clemency for three senior Daitokuji abbots, who Hideyoshi intended to crucify.[3]
Ōmandokoro and her daughter Asahi were also sent as hostages in 1586 to Tokugawa Ieyasu when Hideyoshi summoned him to Osaka upon his promotion to the rank of Gon-Chunagon.[4][5] This event showed that she was not very well known by her captors. One of the warriors, Honda Sakuzaemon Shigetsugu, was said to have advised Ieyasu: "You have to be careful, my lord, for there are a lot of elderly ladies-in-waiting about the Court, and Hideyoshi may quite likely have picked out one of them and sent her as substitute for his mother."[6]
She died in 1592. After her death, she received the Buddhist name Tenzui'in (天瑞院).[citation needed]
Descendants
Imperial family
- Naka (Omandokoro)
- Tomoko (Tomo)
- Toyotomi Hidekatsu
- Toyotomi Sadako
- Michifusa
- Machihime
- Sukemi
- Yukinori
- Nijo Munemoto
- Harutaka
- Kujo Hisatada
- Michitaka
- Setsuko (Empress Teimei: Empress of Emperor Taisho)
- Showa Emperor
Works in which Ōmandokoro appeared
- Films
- "The Kiyosu Conference" (2013, Toho, Director: Kōki Mitani, Performance: Keiko Toda)
- TV dramas
- "Taikoki" (1965, NHK Taiga Drama, Performed by: Chieko Naniwa)
- "Youth Taikoki Look Now!" (1970, NTV, performed by Michiko Nakahata)
- "Shinsho Taikōki" (1973, TV Asahi, acting: Sadako Sawamura)
- "Onna Taikoki" (1981, NHK Taiga Drama, Performed by Harue Akagi)
- "Tokugawa Ieyasu" (1983, NHK Taiga Drama, Performed by Mitsue Suzuki)
- "Taikoki" (1987, TBS Grand Historical Play Special, performed by Yasuyo Matsumura)
- "Hidekichi Toyomi, the man who captured the world" (1993, TBS Grand Historical Play Special, Performance: Kin Sugai)
- "Toyoomi Hidekichi captures the world!" (1995, TV TOKYO 12 hours super wide drama, performance: Jun Miho → Tamao Nakamura)
- "Hideyoshi" (1996, NHK Taiga drama, performance: Etsuko Ichihara)
- "Toshiie to Matsu-Kaga Hyakumangoku Monogatari" (2002, NHK Taiga Drama, Performed by Mitsuko Kusabue)
- "Taikoki-Hidekichi, the man who captured the world" (2006, TV Asahi, performance: Hideko Yoshida)
- "Kirin comes" (2020, NHK Taiga Drama Performance: Ginpuncho)
Honours
- Junior First Rank (11 July 1585)
See also
- v
- t
- e
- Amago Tsunehisa
- Amago Haruhisa
- Asakura Yoshikage
- Ashina Moriuji
- Akechi Mitsuhide
- Azai Nagamasa
- Chōsokabe Motochika
- Date Terumune
- Date Masamune
- Hatakeyama Yoshitaka
- Honda Tadakatsu
- Hōjō Sōun
- Hōjō Ujimasa
- Hōjō Ujiyasu
- Ii Naomasa
- Imagawa Yoshimoto
- Imagawa Ujizane
- Isshiki Yoshimichi
- Itō Yoshisuke
- Kitabatake Tomonori
- Kuroda Nagamasa
- Matsunaga Hisahide
- Miyoshi Nagayoshi
- Mogami Yoshiaki
- Mōri Motonari
- Ōuchi Yoshitaka
- Ōuchi Yoshinaga
- Ōtomo Sōrin
- Rokkaku Yoshikata
- Ryūzōji Takanobu
- Saitō Dōsan
- Saitō Yoshitatsu
- Sakai Tadatsugu
- Sakakibara Yasumasa
- Satomi Yoshitaka
- Sanada Yukitaka
- Sanada Masayuki
- Sanada Nobuyuki
- Satake Yoshishige
- Sagara Yoshihi
- Shimazu Yoshihisa
- Shimazu Yoshihiro
- Tachibana Dōsetsu
- Takeda Nobutora
- Takeda Shingen
- Tōdō Takatora
- Uesugi Kagekatsu
- Uesugi Kenshin
- Uesugi Norimasa
- Ukita Naoie
- Uragami Munekage
- Yamana Toyokuni
- Yamana Suketoyo
- Kobayakawa Takakage
- Kuroda Yoshitaka
- Naoe Kanetsugu
- Takenaka Shigeharu
- Usami Sadamitsu
- Yamamoto Kansuke
mercenaries
religious figures
- Lady Acha
- Akohime
- Asahihime
- Lady Chaa
- Chikurin-in
- Gōhime
- Lady Goryū
- Dota Gozen
- Gotokuhime
- Tsumaki Hiroko
- Lady Hayakawa
- Hosokawa Gracia
- Irohahime
- Izumo no Okuni
- Shimazu Kameju
- Lady Kasuga
- Keigin-ni
- Kitsuno
- Konoe Sakiko
- Kōzōsu
- Kyōgoku Maria
- Kyōgoku Tatsuko
- Kyōun'in
- Matsuhime
- Megohime
- Lady Myōkyū
- Naitō Julia
- Nōhime
- Odai no Kata
- Oeyo
- Oichi
- Oinu
- Ohatsu
- Lady Ōkurakyo
- Ōmandokoro
- Ono Otsū
- Ōtomo-Nata Jezebel
- Rikei
- Lady Saigō
- Lady Sanjō
- Seien-in
- Seikōin
- Senhime
- Sentōin
- Tobai-in
- Toyotomi Sadako
- Tomo
- Lady Toida
- Tokuhime
- Lady Tsukiyama
- Yamauchi Chiyo
- Yoshihime
- Yoshihiro Kikuhime
- Alessandro Valignano
- Francis Xavier
- Gaspar Coelho
- Jacob Quaeckernaeck
- Jan Joosten van Lodensteijn
- Julia Ota
- Luís Fróis
- Rodrigo de Vivero
- Soga Seikan
- Wakita Naokata
- Wang Zhi
- William Adams
- Yasuke
References
- ^ Haboush, JaHyun Kim; Robinson, Kenneth R. (2013). A Korean War Captive in Japan, 1597–1600: The Writings of Kang Hang. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 180. ISBN 978-0-231-16370-5.
- ^ Watsky, Andrew Mark; Watsky, Andrew Mark (2004). Chikubushima: Deploying the Sacred Arts in Momoyama Japan. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 85. ISBN 0-295-98327-2.
- ^ Levine, Gregory P. A.; Levine, Associate Professor of Japanese Art Gregory P. (2005). Daitokuji: The Visual Cultures of a Zen Monastery. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 113. ISBN 0-295-98540-2.
- ^ Winkler, Lawrence (2016). Samurai Road. Bellatrix. ISBN 978-0-9916941-8-1.
- ^ Sadler, A. L. (2009). Shogun: The Life of Tokugawa Ieyasu. North Clarendon, VT: Tuttle Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4629-1654-2.
- ^ Sadler, A. L. (2015). The Maker of Modern Japan: The Life of Tokugawa Ieyasu. Oxon: Routledge. p. 145. ISBN 978-0-415-56498-4.
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